Extreme learning machine with kernel model based on deep learning

doi:10.1007/s00521-015-2170-y

	Extreme learning machine with kernel model based on deep learning
	Ding, Shifei 1,2; Guo, Lili 1,2; Hou, Yanlu 1,2
	2017-08-01
发表期刊	NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
ISSN	0941-0643
卷号	28 期号:8 页码:1975-1984
摘要	Extreme learning machine (ELM) proposed by Huang et al. is a learning algorithm for single-hidden layer feedforward neural networks (SLFNs). ELM has the advantage of fast learning speed and high efficiency, so it brought into public focus. Later someone developed regularized extreme learning machine (RELM) and extreme learning machine with kernel (KELM). But they are the single-hidden layer network structure, so they have deficient in feature extraction. Deep learning (DL) is a multilayer network structure, and it can extract the significant features by learning from a lower layer to a higher layer. As DL mostly uses the gradient descent method, it will spend too much time in the process of adjusting parameters. This paper proposed a novel model of convolutional extreme learning machine with kernel (CKELM) which was based on DL for solving problems-KELM is deficient in feature extraction, and DL spends too much time in the training process. In CKELM model, alternate convolutional layers and subsampling layers add to hidden layer of the original KELM so as to extract features and classify. The convolutional layer and subsampling layer do not use the gradient algorithm to adjust parameters because of some architectures yielded good performance with random weights. Finally, we took experiments on USPS and MNIST database. The accuracy of CKELM is higher than ELM, RELM and KELM, which proved the validity of the optimization model. To make the proposed approach more convincing, we compared with other ELM-based methods and other DL methods and also achieved satisfactory results.
关键词	Extreme learning machine (ELM) Deep-learning (DL) Convolutional neural network (CNN) CKELM
DOI	10.1007/s00521-015-2170-y
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[61379101] ; National Key Basic Research Program of China[2013CB329502]
WOS研究方向	Computer Science
WOS类目	Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
WOS记录号	WOS:000405528300005
出版者	SPRINGER
引用统计	被引频次：47[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/7039
专题	中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者	Ding, Shifei
作者单位	1.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Xuzhou 221116, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Key Lab Intelligent Informat Proc, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ding, Shifei,Guo, Lili,Hou, Yanlu. Extreme learning machine with kernel model based on deep learning[J]. NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS,2017,28(8):1975-1984.
APA	Ding, Shifei,Guo, Lili,&Hou, Yanlu.(2017).Extreme learning machine with kernel model based on deep learning.NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS,28(8),1975-1984.
MLA	Ding, Shifei,et al."Extreme learning machine with kernel model based on deep learning".NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS 28.8(2017):1975-1984.