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A Novel Attention-Mechanism Based Cox Survival Model by Exploiting Pan-Cancer Empirical Genomic Information
Meng, Xiangyu1; Wang, Xun1,2; Zhang, Xudong1; Zhang, Chaogang1; Zhang, Zhiyuan1; Zhang, Kuijie1; Wang, Shudong1
2022-05-01
发表期刊CELLS
卷号11期号:9页码:18
摘要Cancer prognosis is an essential goal for early diagnosis, biomarker selection, and medical therapy. In the past decade, deep learning has successfully solved a variety of biomedical problems. However, due to the high dimensional limitation of human cancer transcriptome data and the small number of training samples, there is still no mature deep learning-based survival analysis model that can completely solve problems in the training process like overfitting and accurate prognosis. Given these problems, we introduced a novel framework called SAVAE-Cox for survival analysis of high-dimensional transcriptome data. This model adopts a novel attention mechanism and takes full advantage of the adversarial transfer learning strategy. We trained the model on 16 types of TCGA cancer RNA-seq data sets. Experiments show that our module outperformed state-of-the-art survival analysis models such as the Cox proportional hazard model (Cox-ph), Cox-lasso, Cox-ridge, Cox-nnet, and VAECox on the concordance index. In addition, we carry out some feature analysis experiments. Based on the experimental results, we concluded that our model is helpful for revealing cancer-related genes and biological functions.
关键词deep learning survival analysis neural networks Cox regression cancer prognosis
DOI10.3390/cells11091421
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[61873280] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61873281] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61972416] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[ZR2019MF012]
WOS研究方向Cell Biology
WOS类目Cell Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000794779100001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:6[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/19543
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Wang, Shudong
作者单位1.China Univ Petr, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao Inst Software, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, China High Performance Comp Res Ctr, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Meng, Xiangyu,Wang, Xun,Zhang, Xudong,et al. A Novel Attention-Mechanism Based Cox Survival Model by Exploiting Pan-Cancer Empirical Genomic Information[J]. CELLS,2022,11(9):18.
APA Meng, Xiangyu.,Wang, Xun.,Zhang, Xudong.,Zhang, Chaogang.,Zhang, Zhiyuan.,...&Wang, Shudong.(2022).A Novel Attention-Mechanism Based Cox Survival Model by Exploiting Pan-Cancer Empirical Genomic Information.CELLS,11(9),18.
MLA Meng, Xiangyu,et al."A Novel Attention-Mechanism Based Cox Survival Model by Exploiting Pan-Cancer Empirical Genomic Information".CELLS 11.9(2022):18.
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