2FLIP: A Two-Factor Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for VANET

doi:10.1109/TVT.2015.2402166

	2FLIP: A Two-Factor Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for VANET
	Wang, Fei 1; Xu, Yongjun 1; Zhang, Hanwen 1; Zhang, Yujun 1; Zhu, Liehuang 2
	2016-02-01
发表期刊	IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
ISSN	0018-9545
卷号	65 期号:2 页码:896-911
摘要	Authentication in a vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) requires not only secure and efficient authentication with privacy preservation but applicable flexibility to handle complicated transportation circumstances as well. In this paper, we proposed a Two-Factor LIghtweight Privacy-preserving authentication scheme (2FLIP) to enhance the security of VANET communication. 2FLIP employs the decentralized certificate authority (CA) and the biological-password-based two-factor authentication (2FA) to achieve the goals. Based on the decentralized CA, 2FLIP only requires several extremely lightweight hashing processes and a fast message-authentication-code operation for message signing and verification between vehicles. Compared with previous schemes, 2FLIP significantly reduces computation cost by 100-1000 times and decreases communication overhead by 55.24%-77.52%. Furthermore, any certificate revocation list (CRL)-related overhead on vehicles is avoided. 2FLIP makes the scheme resilient to denial-of-service attack in both computation and memory, which is caused by either deliberate invading behaviors or jammed traffic scenes. The proposed scheme provides strong privacy preservation that the adversaries can never succeed in tracing any vehicles, even with all RSUs compromised. Moreover, it achieves strong nonrepudiation that any biological anonym driver could be conditionally traced, even if he is not the only driver of the vehicle. Extensive simulations reveal that 2FLIP is feasible and has an outstanding performance of nearly 0-ms network delay and 0% packet-loss ratio, which are particularly appropriate for real-time emergency reporting applications.
关键词	Conditional traceability privacy strong nonrepudiation two-factor authentication vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET)
DOI	10.1109/TVT.2015.2402166
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)[2012CB315804] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61173132] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61402446] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61173133] ; Special IOT Program of China's National Development and Reform Commission
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Telecommunications ; Transportation
WOS类目	Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications ; Transportation Science & Technology
WOS记录号	WOS:000370754000033
出版者	IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
引用统计	被引频次：140[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/8823
专题	中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者	Wang, Fei; Xu, Yongjun; Zhang, Hanwen; Zhang, Yujun; Zhu, Liehuang
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Fei,Xu, Yongjun,Zhang, Hanwen,et al. 2FLIP: A Two-Factor Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for VANET[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY,2016,65(2):896-911.
APA	Wang, Fei,Xu, Yongjun,Zhang, Hanwen,Zhang, Yujun,&Zhu, Liehuang.(2016).2FLIP: A Two-Factor Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for VANET.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY,65(2),896-911.
MLA	Wang, Fei,et al."2FLIP: A Two-Factor Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for VANET".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY 65.2(2016):896-911.