Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy IR
Curricular-balanced long-tailed learning | |
Xiang, Xiang1; Zhang, Zihan1; Chen, Xilin2 | |
2024-02-28 | |
发表期刊 | NEUROCOMPUTING |
ISSN | 0925-2312 |
卷号 | 571页码:13 |
摘要 | The real-world data distribution is essentially long-tailed, which poses a significant challenge to the deep model. Classification models minimizing cross-entropy loss struggle to classify the tail classes, although cross-entropy training is successful on balanced data. We reveal that minimizing cross-entropy loss under long-tailed distribution leads to the Tail Collapse phenomenon, which fundamentally limits the performance of neural networks. To correct the optimization behavior of cross-entropy training, we propose a new Curricular Balanced Loss (CurB Loss) to alleviate the imbalance. The CurB loss has two factors: the re-weighting factor and the curriculum learning factor. We design the re-weighting factor based on the margin-based training that can theoretically reach the optimums of networks. Then, we incorporate the idea of Curriculum Learning into the re-weighting loss in an adaptive manner. We design the curriculum learning factor to make the model gradually emphasize the hard classes. The empirical results demonstrate the complementary of the two factors. Our method outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods by 0.9%, 2.7%, 1.2% on CIFAR10-LT, CIFAR-100-LT and ImageNet-LT, demonstrating the effectiveness of CurB Loss for long-tailed visual recognition. |
关键词 | Long-tailed learning Re-weighting loss Curriculum learning |
DOI | 10.1016/j.neucom.2023.127121 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Natural Science Fund of Hubei Province[2022CFB823] ; HUST Independent Innovation Research Fund[2021XXJS096] ; Alibaba Innovation Research Program[CRAQ7WHZ11220001-20978282] |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science |
WOS类目 | Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001148963100001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/38400 |
专题 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文 |
通讯作者 | Xiang, Xiang |
作者单位 | 1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol HUST, Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat, Natl Key Lab Multispectral Informat Intelligent Pr, Wuhan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Intelligent Informat Proc, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiang, Xiang,Zhang, Zihan,Chen, Xilin. Curricular-balanced long-tailed learning[J]. NEUROCOMPUTING,2024,571:13. |
APA | Xiang, Xiang,Zhang, Zihan,&Chen, Xilin.(2024).Curricular-balanced long-tailed learning.NEUROCOMPUTING,571,13. |
MLA | Xiang, Xiang,et al."Curricular-balanced long-tailed learning".NEUROCOMPUTING 571(2024):13. |
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