Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy IR
Composite Object Relation Modeling for Few-Shot Scene Recognition | |
Song, Xinhang1,2; Liu, Chenlong1,2; Zeng, Haitao1,2; Zhu, Yaohui1,2; Chen, Gongwei1,2; Qin, Xiaorong1,2; Jiang, Shuqiang1,2 | |
2023 | |
发表期刊 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING |
ISSN | 1057-7149 |
卷号 | 32页码:5678-5691 |
摘要 | The goal of few-shot image recognition is to classify different categories with only one or a few training samples. Previous works of few-shot learning mainly focus on simple images, such as object or character images. Those works usually use a convolutional neural network (CNN) to learn the global image representations from training tasks, which are then adapted to novel tasks. However, there are many more abstract and complex images in real world, such as scene images, consisting of many object entities with flexible spatial relations among them. In such cases, global features can hardly obtain satisfactory generalization ability due to the large diversity of object relations in the scenes, which may hinder the adaptability to novel scenes. This paper proposes a composite object relation modeling method for few-shot scene recognition, capturing the spatial structural characteristic of scene images to enhance adaptability on novel scenes, considering that objects commonly co- occurred in different scenes. In different few-shot scene recognition tasks, the objects in the same images usually play different roles. Thus we propose a task-aware region selection module (TRSM) to further select the detected regions in different few-shot tasks. In addition to detecting object regions, we mainly focus on exploiting the relations between objects, which are more consistent to the scenes and can be used to cleave apart different scenes. Objects and relations are used to construct a graph in each image, which is then modeled with graph convolutional neural network. The graph modeling is jointly optimized with few-shot recognition, where the loss of few-shot learning is also capable of adjusting graph based representations. Typically, the proposed graph based representations can be plugged in different types of few-shot architectures, such as metric-based and meta-learning methods. Experimental results of few-shot scene recognition show the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
关键词 | Scene recognition few-shot learning graph modeling generalization ability |
DOI | 10.1109/TIP.2023.3321475 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Beijing Natural Science Foundation[Z190020] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[JQ22012] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62125207] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62032022] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62272443] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1936203] |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
WOS类目 | Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001087959700005 |
出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/21088 |
专题 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Shuqiang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Key Lab Intelligent Informat Proc, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Xinhang,Liu, Chenlong,Zeng, Haitao,et al. Composite Object Relation Modeling for Few-Shot Scene Recognition[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,2023,32:5678-5691. |
APA | Song, Xinhang.,Liu, Chenlong.,Zeng, Haitao.,Zhu, Yaohui.,Chen, Gongwei.,...&Jiang, Shuqiang.(2023).Composite Object Relation Modeling for Few-Shot Scene Recognition.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,32,5678-5691. |
MLA | Song, Xinhang,et al."Composite Object Relation Modeling for Few-Shot Scene Recognition".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING 32(2023):5678-5691. |
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