General quantum Bernoulli factory: framework analysis and experiments

doi:10.1088/2058-9565/ac2061

	General quantum Bernoulli factory: framework analysis and experiments
	Liu,Yong 1,2; Jiang,Jiaqing 3,4; Zhu,Pingyu 1; Wang,Dongyang 1; Ding,Jiangfang 1; Qiang,Xiaogang 1,5; Huang,Anqi 1; Xu,Ping 1; Zhang,Jialin 3,4; Tian,Guojing 3,4; Fu,Xiang 1; Deng,Mingtang 1; Wu,Chunqing 1; Sun,Xiaoming 3,6; Yang,Xuejun 1; Wu,Junjie 1
	2021-09-30
发表期刊	Quantum Science & Technology
卷号	6 期号:4
摘要	AbstractThe unremitting pursuit for quantum advantages gives rise to the discovery of a quantum-enhanced randomness processing named quantum Bernoulli factory (QBF). This quantum enhanced process can show its priority over the corresponding classical process through readily available experimental resources, thus in the near term it may be capable of accelerating the applications of classical Bernoulli factories, such as the widely used sampling algorithms. In this work, we provide the framework analysis of the QBF. We thoroughly analyze the quantum state evolution in this process, discovering the field structure of the constructible quantum states. Our framework analysis shows that naturally, the previous works can be described as specific instances of this framework. Then, as a proof of principle, we experimentally demonstrate this framework via an entangled two-photon source along with a reconfigurable photonic logic, and show the advantages of the QBF over the classical model through a classically infeasible instance. These results may stimulate the discovery of advantages of the quantum randomness processing in a wider range of tasks, as well as its potential applications.
关键词	quantum Bernoulli factory quantum randomness processing photonic logic
DOI	10.1088/2058-9565/ac2061
语种	英语
WOS记录号	IOP:2058-9565-6-4-ac2061
出版者	IOP Publishing
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/17224
专题	中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
作者单位	1.Institute for Quantum Information & State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, People’s Republic of China 2.College of Information and Communication, National University of Defense Technology, Xi’an 710006, People’s Republic of China 3.Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China 4.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China 5.National Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, AMS, 100071 Beijing, People’s Republic of China 6.CAS Center of Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu,Yong,Jiang,Jiaqing,Zhu,Pingyu,et al. General quantum Bernoulli factory: framework analysis and experiments[J]. Quantum Science & Technology,2021,6(4).
APA	Liu,Yong.,Jiang,Jiaqing.,Zhu,Pingyu.,Wang,Dongyang.,Ding,Jiangfang.,...&Wu,Junjie.(2021).General quantum Bernoulli factory: framework analysis and experiments.Quantum Science & Technology,6(4).
MLA	Liu,Yong,et al."General quantum Bernoulli factory: framework analysis and experiments".Quantum Science & Technology 6.4(2021).