Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Medical Research Support Platform Against COVID-19: A Blockchain-Based Approach

doi:10.1109/MCE.2020.3035520

	Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Medical Research Support Platform Against COVID-19: A Blockchain-Based Approach
	Yu, Keping 1,2; Tan, Liang 1,3; Shang, Xinglin 4; Huang, Junjie 4; Srivastava, Gautam 5,6; Chatterjee, Pushpita 7
	2021-03-01
发表期刊	IEEE CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE
ISSN	2162-2248
卷号	10 期号:2 页码:111-120
摘要	COVID-19 is a major global public health challenge and difficult to control in a short time completely. To prevent the COVID-19 epidemic from continuing to worsen, global scientific research institutions have actively carried out studies on COVID-19, thereby effectively improving the prevention, monitoring, tracking, control, and treatment of the epidemic. However, the COVID-19 electronic medical records (CEMRs) among hospitals worldwide are managed independently. With privacy consideration, CEMRs cannot be made public or shared, which is not conducive to in-depth and extensive research on COVID-19 by medical research institutions. In addition, even if new research results are developed, the disclosure and sharing process is slow. To address this issue, we propose a blockchain-based medical research support platform, which can provide efficient and privacy-preserving data sharing against COVID-19. First, hospitals and medical research institutions are treated as nodes on the alliance chain, so consensus and data sharing among the nodes is achieved. Then, COVID-19 patients, doctors, and researchers need to be authenticated in various institutes. Moreover, doctors and researchers need to be registered with the Fabric certificate authority. The CEMRs for COVID-19 patients uses the blockchain's pseudonym mechanism to protect privacy. After that, doctors upload CEMRs on the alliance chain, and researchers can obtain CEMRs from the alliance chain for research. Finally, the research results will be published on the blockchain for doctors to use. The experimental results show that the read and write performance and security performance on the alliance chain meet the requirements, which can promote the wide application of scientific research results against COVID-19.
关键词	COVID-19 Hospitals Servers Blockchain Fabrics Authorization
DOI	10.1109/MCE.2020.3035520
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[61373162] ; Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Department[2019YFG0183] ; Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory[KJ201402] ; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)[JP18K18044]
WOS研究方向	Computer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS类目	Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS记录号	WOS:000616304500007
出版者	IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
引用统计	被引频次：96[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/16203
专题	中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者	Yu, Keping
作者单位	1.Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Chengdu, Peoples R China 2.Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Sichuan Normal Univ, Comp Applicat Technol, Chengdu, Peoples R China 5.Brandon Univ, Brandon, MB, Canada 6.China Med Univ, Shenyang, Peoples R China 7.Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yu, Keping,Tan, Liang,Shang, Xinglin,et al. Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Medical Research Support Platform Against COVID-19: A Blockchain-Based Approach[J]. IEEE CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE,2021,10(2):111-120.
APA	Yu, Keping,Tan, Liang,Shang, Xinglin,Huang, Junjie,Srivastava, Gautam,&Chatterjee, Pushpita.(2021).Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Medical Research Support Platform Against COVID-19: A Blockchain-Based Approach.IEEE CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE,10(2),111-120.
MLA	Yu, Keping,et al."Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Medical Research Support Platform Against COVID-19: A Blockchain-Based Approach".IEEE CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE 10.2(2021):111-120.